1 - pnorm(4.85, mean = 4.5, sd = 0.5) pnorm(4.85, mean = 4.5, sd = 0.5) pnorm(c(4.75, 4.25), mean = 4.5, sd = 0.5) 0.6914625 - 0.3085375 qnorm(c(0.25, 0.5, 0.75), mean = 4.5, sd = 0.5) qnorm(0.8, mean = 4.5, sd = 0.5) rnorm(10, mean = 4.5, sd = 0.5)